Following Donald Trump’s election victory, European leaders, particularly from Germany and France, have called for the European Union (EU) to stay united in light of potential challenges his return to the White House may present. The leaders emphasized the need for close coordination as they brace for the consequences of Trump’s “America First” policies and isolationist rhetoric.
French President Emmanuel Macron and German Chancellor Olaf Scholz have urged EU unity, with Macron stating that Berlin and Paris would work towards a stronger Europe within the “new context” created by Trump’s return. Scholz echoed this sentiment, underlining the importance of solidarity among EU members as they face new diplomatic and economic challenges. However, achieving this unity may be difficult given recent divisions between France and Germany over issues like defense spending and trade, particularly tariffs on Chinese electric cars.
One of the major concerns for Europe is the potential for trade conflicts with the US Trump has already stated that the EU will face significant penalties for not purchasing enough American exports, suggesting a new wave of tariffs that could strain transatlantic relations. European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen emphasized the importance of avoiding trade wars, as millions of jobs and billions of dollars in trade depend on the stability of the economic relationship between the U.S. and Europe. Trump’s proposed tariffs, including a 10% tax on imports from all countries and a 60% tariff on Chinese goods, are expected to disrupt global supply chains and raise costs.
Another area of concern is the shifting stance on foreign policy, particularly regarding the war in Ukraine. Trump has previously criticized the level of US support for Ukraine and has pledged to end the conflict. European leaders, including Hungary’s Prime Minister Viktor Orban, who openly supported Trump, are now calling for a reevaluation of Europe’s stance on Ukraine. Trump’s more isolationist approach could place additional strain on NATO, prompting European leaders to reconsider their defense responsibilities.
As concerns grow over NATO’s future under a Trump administration, EU leaders have emphasized the need for Europe to take more responsibility for its own security. German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock stressed the importance of major investments in European security, a sentiment echoed by other officials in the region. In response, defense ministers from Germany and France are holding emergency talks to address the changing geopolitical landscape, with broader discussions expected during the upcoming European Political Community summit in Budapest.
The EU leaders are preparing for significant discussions, though full responses to Trump’s victory are likely to take more time, with an initial exchange of views expected at the summit.