Germany’s decision to halt arms sales to Israel in opposition to PM Benjamin Netanyahu’s contentious proposal to seize control of Gaza is a major step. On August 8, Chancellor Friedrich Merz made the announcement, signalling a significant change in Germany’s position over Israel’s military operations in the Gaza Strip.
Friedrich Merz cited the worsening humanitarian crisis and said it is “increasingly difficult” to see how Israel’s goals of hostage release and Hamas disarmament can be achieved under current circumstances. This decision reflects growing international unease about the intensifying conflict in Gaza and Germany’s demand for Israel to ensure humanitarian aid reaches civilians effectively.
Chancellor Merz’s Criticism and Aid Demands
Despite Germany’s long-standing support for Israel’s right to self-defense, Chancellor Merz expressed sharp criticism of the humanitarian situation in Gaza. He called on the Israeli government to allow “full access for aid deliveries,” including those by UN agencies and non-governmental organisations. Israel has a “greater obligation than ever” to provide civilian supplies during the battle, Merz emphasized.
ALSO READ: I’ll Tell Modi How to Handle…’: Netanyahu’s Bold Claim Stuns Diplomats Over Trump’s Tariff
Germany’s concern over the growing violence and its effects on its citizens caught in the crossfire is evident in this action. Germany is willing to reevaluate its relationship with Israel in light of the events in Gaza, as seen by the decision to suspend arms supplies “until further notice.”
Unpacking Netanyahu’s Gaza Takeover Plan
According to Channel 12, Netanyahu’s plan consists of two main phases. The first involves issuing an evacuation order to nearly one million Gaza City residents—about half of the population—to prepare for Israeli military operations. During this evacuation phase, the Israeli government plans to establish civilian infrastructure in Gaza, such as hospitals and refugee camps.
In order to strengthen its control over Gaza, Israel would conduct a military operation in the second phase. Donald Trump is expected to announce increased humanitarian assistance coordinated with Israel around this time.
US Role and Expanding Humanitarian Efforts
US Ambassador to Israel Mike Huckabee confirmed efforts to expand humanitarian aid sites in Gaza. The Gaza Humanitarian Foundation, supported by the US and Israel, now runs four relief facilities and has plans to open 12 more.
Although the overall situation remains severe, these measures aim to improve the distribution of aid during the fighting.
ALSO READ: Netanyahu Wins Cabinet Backing for Gaza City Seizure
Germany’s Arms Suspension as a Broader Signal to Western Allies
Germany’s decision to cease exporting weapons sends a larger message to the US and other Western allies. It calls for a reevaluation of the diplomatic and military support provided to Israel throughout this conflict. Even while the US is still adamantly in support of Israel, Germany’s move might make other European nations reconsider their stances.
Germany’s arms control raises questions about the scope of Western aid if the humanitarian crisis worsens. It highlights how authorities must balance protecting Israel’s security with preventing further suffering for its citizens.
