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First Female U.S. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi Announces Retirement After 40 Years

Nancy Pelosi, the first female U.S. House Speaker, announces she won’t seek reelection in 2026, ending a historic four-decade political career.

Published By: Amreen Ahmad
Last Updated: November 6, 2025 21:03:23 IST

The first woman to serve as Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives, Nancy Pelosi, announced that she would not seek reelection and will step down at the end of her current term this coming January 2027.

For nearly four decades, the 85-year-old Democrat from California has been one of the most formidable figures in American politics, shaping national policy and party strategy across generations. Her departure signals the closing chapter of a historic and often polarizing career that helped define the modern Democratic Party.

Nancy Pelosi: A Trailblazer in Congress

Pelosi entered Congress in 1987, after winning a special election in San Francisco. She then steadily climbed the leadership ranks, eventually becoming the first woman Speaker in 2007 and reclaiming the gavel in 2019. With her signature discipline, she thought strategically and was unrivaled in vote counting, earning a reputation as a master legislator who rarely lost on the House floor.

From muscling through the Affordable Care Act to steering two impeachments of Donald Trump, her leadership has been defined by its resilience and controversy in equal measure.

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Her Announcement & Legacy

In a video to her constituents shared on social media, Pelosi said “I will not be seeking reelection to Congress. With a grateful heart, I look forward to my final year of service as your proud representative.”

The announcement confirmed what many had anticipated that the veteran lawmaker would retire after this term. Pelosi described her service as an honor of a lifetime, reflecting on her decades representing San Francisco and her belief in public service as a sacred trust.

Defining Moments & Political Impact

Landmark legislation and bruising political battles have defined Pelosi’s career: leading Democrats through a 2008 financial crisis, the passage of the Affordable Care Act and impeachments in the Trump era.

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Her visible defiance of Trump, including the moment she tore up his State of the Union speech, became symbolic of her combative style. More recently, she helped secure a decisive victory for Proposition 50, a California ballot initiative reshaping the state’s congressional map ahead of the 2026 midterms.

Nancy Pelosi: Lasting Political Legacy

Raised in a political family in Baltimore, Pelosi had inherited her father’s sharp instincts and her mother’s organizational acumen. She became known for her iron grip on the Democratic caucus and her ability to raise billions for campaigns nationwide.

Even as she steps away from Congress, Pelosi’s influence will continue to shape Democratic politics for years to come. Her decision to retire underscores a generational shift in Washington, but also leaves behind a legacy of groundbreaking leadership, unmatched resilience and historic firsts for women in American government.

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Disclaimer: This article is based on publicly available information. No part of it should be considered official confirmation beyond public statements.

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