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NATO Launches ‘Eastern Sentry’ After Russian Drones Breach Polish Airspace

NATO has launched "Eastern Sentry," a new defense mission on its eastern flank, in direct response to Russian drones violating Polish airspace.

Published By: Prakriti Parul
Last Updated: September 12, 2025 22:42:30 IST

NATO has declared a significant strengthening of fortifications along Europe’s eastern border in a dramatic reaction to a direct infringement of its territory. The move comes just two days after Poland, a key NATO member, shot down drones that had entered its airspace from the direction of Ukraine—marking the first known defensive action of its kind since Russia’s invasion began.

What Exactly Happened Over Poland?

Earlier this week, Polish air defenses were activated after unidentified drones crossed into Polish airspace from the Ukraine war zone. Warsaw confirmed its forces shot down the objects. For the first time, a NATO ally has publicly launched a military operation inside its own borders against conflict-related targets, marking a major escalation.

Why Would Russia Do This? 

Poland has been unequivocal in its assessment. The administration presents the drone incursions as a purposeful effort by Russia to test the alliance’s defenses and reaction procedures rather than as an accident. The central question is: How would NATO react to a direct, even if minor, provocation on its territory? The alliance’s answer was swift and decisive.

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NATO’s Response: Operation “Eastern Sentry” Announced

At a press conference in Brussels on Friday, NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte unveiled Operation “Eastern Sentry.” He left no room for interpretation regarding the alliance’s view of the incident.

“It’s reckless and unacceptable. We can’t have Russian drones entering allied air space,” Rutte stated firmly.

The new mission, which began Friday evening, involves a range of military assets integrating air and ground bases to enhance surveillance and defensive capabilities along the vulnerable eastern frontier.

Which Allies Are Joining the Mission?

Solidarity is a core principle of NATO, and the response highlights this. Allies including Denmark, France, Britain, and Germany have already committed forces and equipment to the “Eastern Sentry” operation. More countries are anticipated to join the strengthened defensive stance in the days ahead, Rutte indicated.

Echoing the commitment to collective defense, NATO’s top military official, U.S. Air Force General and Supreme Allied Commander Europe Alexus Grynkewich, issued a powerful reassurance.

“Poland and citizens from across the alliance should be assured by our rapid response earlier this week and our significant announcement here today,” Grynkewich said. He emphatically reiterated NATO’s foundational pledge: “The alliance would defend every inch of its territory.”

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Poland Pushes Back on Trump’s “Mistake” Theory

The incident also sparked a diplomatic ripple across the Atlantic. Former U.S. President Donald Trump suggested the drone incursion could have been an “accident.” Poland directly and publicly rejected this notion in a rare contradiction of a key ally.

Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk responded on the social media platform X: “We would also wish that the drone attack on Poland was a mistake. But it wasn’t. And we know it.”

How Are the Global Reactions Broader?

The incident has sparked a complex global reaction:

United Nations: The UN Security Council convened on Friday at Poland’s request to discuss the airspace violation.

Germany: In a show of support, Germany extended its air policing mission over Poland and summoned the Russian ambassador to Berlin for a formal reprimand.

Russia’s Stance: The Kremlin denied any intentional attack on Poland, claiming its forces were solely targeting Ukrainian sites and suggesting any breach was unintentional.

The activation of “Eastern Sentry” signals that NATO is taking no chances, choosing to respond with reinforced strength to a event it views as a deliberate test of its red lines.

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