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Eiffel Tower Shut Down: France Gripped by New Wave of Protest as Thousands Austerity and Demand ‘Tax the Rich’

Thousands protested across France against government spending cuts, leading to the closure of the Eiffel Tower and disruptions to transport and healthcare.

Published By: Prakriti Parul
Last Updated: October 3, 2025 02:46:11 IST

A fresh wave of protests swept across France on Thursday, bringing thousands of citizens onto the streets in a major display of public anger. In over 200 towns and cities, people demonstrated against the government’s sharp spending cuts, leading to the high-profile closure of the Eiffel Tower in Paris. This new round of strikes is the latest in a series that began last month, creating significant political turmoil and disrupting daily life nationwide.

Who is Protesting and What Do They Want?

The protests are composed of a broad coalition of French society, including workers, retirees, and students. They marched through the French capital, with a major demonstration moving from the Place d’Italie. The core of their demands centers on a rejection of austerity measures. Protesters are calling for the government to abandon its planned spending cuts in next year’s budget and instead, increase taxes on the wealthy. Union leaders are also calling for a reversal of the government’s recent decision to raise the retirement age and additional funding for public services.

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How Widespread is the Protest Movement?

The scale of the demonstrations is substantial. According to the French Interior Ministry, an estimated 195,000 people protested across the country, with 24,000 of them in Paris alone. More than a million people participated in even bigger actions last month, according to unions. The demonstrations have extended beyond the capital to other cities and villages, a sign of the country’s underlying dissatisfaction. For the administration of President Emmanuel Macron, the movement poses a serious threat.

What Has Been the Immediate Impact of the Strikes?

The nation’s services and infrastructure have been directly impacted by the strikes. When the Eiffel Tower announced that it was closed because of the industrial action, it caused the greatest symbolic interruption. Beyond the tourism sector, regional train services were affected, running at a reduced capacity. The Paris metro was operating nearly normally, but the rest of the transportation system was under stress. The healthcare industry has been affected by the protests as well; many healthcare professionals and teachers have joined the strikes to express their concerns.

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What is the Political Context Behind the Unrest?

The protests are occurring amid a heated political environment. Budget talks are at a standstill for Sebastien Lecornu, the newly appointed prime minister who was only appointed last month. He has not yet unveiled the full details of his budget plans and has yet to appoint his full government. This is all happening against the backdrop of a deeply divided parliament, which is scheduled to debate the contentious budget bill by the end of the year. The unions are explicitly aiming to maintain pressure on the government during this vulnerable political period.

Disclaimer: This information is based on inputs from news agency reports. TDG does not independently confirm the information provided by the relevant sources.

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