A view of the sea

Why Spacecraft Land Near Oceans and How They’re Recovered

Spacecraft often land near oceans due to safety, efficiency, and practicality. This method has been widely used since the early days of space exploration

Ensuring Safety in Landing: Vast oceans provide uninhabited areas, reducing risks to people and property. If anything goes wrong, the damage is minimized

Soft Splashdowns:  Water offers a natural cushion, making splashdowns safer for astronauts and spacecraft compared to landing on solid ground

Precision Landing Zones: Mission control carefully plans reentry paths to ensure spacecraft land in predesignated ocean areas, where recovery teams await  

Recovery Operations Begin: Recovery ships, helicopters, and divers are stationed near the landing site to secure and retrieve the spacecraft safely 

Flotation Systems at Work: Spacecraft are equipped with flotation devices to keep them stable and upright after landing, ensuring a smooth recovery process

Astronaut Safety First: For crewed missions, astronauts are extracted immediately, given medical care onboard recovery ships, and transported to land

Post-Landing Inspections: After recovery, spacecraft are inspected, data is analyzed, and reusable models are refurbished for future missions

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