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Tracing the Path to Peace: A Timeline of Key Events in the Israeli Palestinian Conflict

Timeline of Key Events in the Israeli Palestinian Conflict Since October 2023

On October 7, 2023, Hamas launched a major attack on Israel, killing 1,200 people and taking 250 hostages

On October 8, 2023, Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu declared a "state of war" and vowed to dismantle Hamas, launching widespread air strikes on Gaza

On October 27, 2023, Israel launched a ground invasion of Gaza

On November 24, 2023, a ceasefire paused hostilities, leading to the release of over 100 hostages and 240 Palestinian detainees. Air strikes resumed on December 2

On December 11, 2023, Israel proposed a humanitarian ceasefire for hostages, while Hamas sought a halt to Israeli operations first

On March 31, 2024, ceasefire talks resumed in Cairo with Israeli and Hamas representatives, mediated by third parties

On August 15-16, 2024, ceasefire talks in Doha were called "constructive" by mediators, but Hamas criticized the proposals

On November 9, 2024, Qatar suspended mediation, citing a lack of serious intent, and promised to resume talks later

On December 7, 2024, Qatar announced the return of momentum for renewed negotiations, resuming mediation efforts

On January 15, 2025, Israel and Hamas agreed to a ceasefire-for-hostages deal, with 33 hostages to be released in exchange for detainees

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