Strengthening Defense Against China’s Growing Influence
On Friday, the United States approved a $3.6 billion deal to sell up to 1,200 advanced air-to-air missiles and related equipment to Japan. Japan has been bolstering its defense strategy in response to China’s increasing assertiveness in the Pacific, particularly in areas with disputed territories. Over recent years, Japan has significantly raised its military spending and moved away from its traditional self-defense policy.
Support for US Foreign Policy and National Security Goals
The US Defense Security Cooperation Agency (DSCA) explained that “This proposed sale will support the foreign policy goals and national security objectives of the United States by improving the security of a major ally that is a force for political stability and economic progress in the Indo-Pacific region.”
Escalating Tensions and Stronger US-Japan Cooperation
Tensions have risen in the region following incidents such as a Chinese military plane entering Japanese airspace earlier this year and a Chinese survey vessel sailing into Japan’s territorial waters in the summer. These actions have pushed Japan and the United States to strengthen their security cooperation.
Enhanced Security Capabilities for Japan
The DSCA further stated, “The proposed sale will improve Japan’s capability to meet current and future threats by defending its homeland and US personnel stationed there.” The agency also noted, “Japan will have no difficulty absorbing these articles and services into its armed forces.”
Congressional Approval Pending
The State Department has approved the sale, and the DSCA notified Congress on Friday. However, the deal still requires Congress’ approval before it can move forward.