The Trump administration is set to declare a national emergency at the US-Mexico border, directing the Department of Defense to deploy armed forces for the construction of physical barriers and the completion of the border wall, according to a report citing incoming White House officials on Monday.
This measure is part of a broader plan involving 10 executive actions on border security and immigration, expected to be announced today. Among these actions are controversial proposals to end birthright citizenship for children of migrants and asylum seekers.
“The last four years have created an unconscionable risk to public safety, public health and the national security of the United States due to the Biden administration border policy,” The Guardian quoted an incoming White House official as saying during a press call.
Other significant actions anticipated from the Trump administration include a four-month suspension of refugee resettlement, the reinstatement of the “Remain in Mexico” policy, and pursuing capital punishment for certain crimes committed by unauthorized immigrants.
When asked about the specifics of military deployments, the official stated that such decisions would be made by the Secretary of Defense. The official also declined to comment on potential military operations targeting drug cartels, which the administration intends to classify as terrorist organizations.
These immigration-related measures have already caused uncertainty on both sides of the US-Mexico border, affecting those seeking legal pathways.
Separately, Trump is expected to declare a national emergency related to energy, issuing executive orders aimed at utilizing U.S. energy resources, particularly in Alaska, according to a report from The Hill. An official explained that this energy-related emergency declaration responds to rising prices and aims to unlock additional powers for rapid action. It could activate mechanisms such as the Defense Production Act, which permits loans for boosting energy deployment, as well as military construction powers.
In addition, Trump is likely to sign an order reducing bureaucratic hurdles and reversing Biden-era regulations. These provisions would target policies that promote electric vehicle sales and enforce efficiency standards for household appliances like showerheads, stoves, and dishwashers.
Another expected executive order focuses on resource utilization in Alaska, a state central to energy and environmental debates. While Republicans advocate for increased oil and gas production, Democrats prioritize protecting its pristine landscapes, the report noted.
Trump will take the oath of office at 12 p.m. EST (1700 GMT), administered by Chief Justice John Roberts. Initially planned for the U.S. Capitol, the ceremony will now be held inside the congressional complex due to bitterly cold weather.
Outgoing President Joe Biden has confirmed his intention to attend the ceremony and witness the transfer of power, a gesture Trump did not extend to Biden four years ago.
