India has officially launched e-passports, an advanced version of the traditional passport, aimed at enhancing security and streamlining international travel. This initiative was first introduced on April 1, 2024, as part of a pilot project by the Ministry of External Affairs. The government plans to gradually expand the availability of e-passports across the country in the coming months.
What Is an e-Passport?
An e-passport is a modernized passport that incorporates both physical and digital features. It contains an embedded Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) chip and antenna, securely storing the holder’s personal and biometric data, including fingerprints, a digital photograph, and an iris scan. The front cover of the e-passport is distinguishable by a small gold-colored emblem beneath the title. This design aligns with the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) standards, ensuring global compatibility and enhanced security.
Key Features of the Indian e-Passport
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Embedded RFID Chip and Antenna: Stores personal and biometric information securely.
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Biometric Data: Includes fingerprints, facial image, and iris scan for identity verification.
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Personal Information: Holds details such as name, date of birth, passport number, and more.
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Contactless Technology: Allows for encrypted, contactless access, enhancing security.
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Compliance with ICAO Standards: Ensures international recognition and compatibility.
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Enhanced Anti-Fraud Measures: Minimizes the risk of counterfeiting or duplication.
How to Apply for an e-Passport
Applying for an e-passport in India involves the following steps:
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Visit the Official Passport Seva Portal: Access the portal Passport Seva at https://services1.passportindia.gov.in/psp
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Register or Sign In: Create a new account or log in to your existing account.
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Fill Out the Application Form: Select the appropriate service, such as “Apply for Fresh Passport/Re-issue of Passport,” and complete the application form.
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Select Passport Seva Kendra (PSK): Choose your nearest PSK or Post Office Passport Seva Kendra (POPSK) for document submission and verification.
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Pay the Applicable Fee: Make the necessary payment online through the portal.
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Schedule an Appointment: Book a convenient appointment slot at your selected PSK or POPSK.
Please note that the availability of e-passports is currently limited to select passport offices. The government plans to expand the service to more centers in the coming months.
Also Read: How to Apply for Swasth Nari Sashakt Parivar Abhiyaan Certificate and Login Guide
Benefits of the e-Passport
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Enhanced Security: The embedded RFID chip and biometric data provide a higher level of security, reducing the risk of identity theft and fraud.
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Faster Immigration Clearance: The contactless technology allows for quicker processing at immigration checkpoints, facilitating smoother travel experiences.
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International Compatibility: Compliance with ICAO standards ensures that the e-passport is recognized worldwide, easing travel across borders.
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Reduced Fraud Risk: The advanced features make it more difficult to counterfeit or duplicate the passport, enhancing overall travel document integrity.
Also Read: Government to Launch e-Aadhaar Mobile App for Easy Updates on Smartphones