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How to Apply for e-Passports in India: Eligibility, Process, Benefits, and Key Details

The introduction of e-passports marks a significant step forward in modernizing India's travel documentation system. By integrating advanced technology, the government aims to enhance security, streamline immigration processes, and ensure global compatibility

Published By: Nisha Srivastava
Last Updated: September 19, 2025 14:13:19 IST

India has officially launched e-passports, an advanced version of the traditional passport, aimed at enhancing security and streamlining international travel. This initiative was first introduced on April 1, 2024, as part of a pilot project by the Ministry of External Affairs. The government plans to gradually expand the availability of e-passports across the country in the coming months.

What Is an e-Passport?

An e-passport is a modernized passport that incorporates both physical and digital features. It contains an embedded Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) chip and antenna, securely storing the holder’s personal and biometric data, including fingerprints, a digital photograph, and an iris scan. The front cover of the e-passport is distinguishable by a small gold-colored emblem beneath the title. This design aligns with the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) standards, ensuring global compatibility and enhanced security.

Key Features of the Indian e-Passport

  • Embedded RFID Chip and Antenna: Stores personal and biometric information securely.

  • Biometric Data: Includes fingerprints, facial image, and iris scan for identity verification.

  • Personal Information: Holds details such as name, date of birth, passport number, and more.

  • Contactless Technology: Allows for encrypted, contactless access, enhancing security.

  • Compliance with ICAO Standards: Ensures international recognition and compatibility.

  • Enhanced Anti-Fraud Measures: Minimizes the risk of counterfeiting or duplication.

How to Apply for an e-Passport

Applying for an e-passport in India involves the following steps:

  1. Visit the Official Passport Seva Portal: Access the portal Passport Seva at  https://services1.passportindia.gov.in/psp

  2. Register or Sign In: Create a new account or log in to your existing account.

  3. Fill Out the Application Form: Select the appropriate service, such as “Apply for Fresh Passport/Re-issue of Passport,” and complete the application form.

  4. Select Passport Seva Kendra (PSK): Choose your nearest PSK or Post Office Passport Seva Kendra (POPSK) for document submission and verification.

  5. Pay the Applicable Fee: Make the necessary payment online through the portal.

  6. Schedule an Appointment: Book a convenient appointment slot at your selected PSK or POPSK.

Please note that the availability of e-passports is currently limited to select passport offices. The government plans to expand the service to more centers in the coming months.

Also Read:   How to Apply for Swasth Nari Sashakt Parivar Abhiyaan Certificate and Login Guide

Benefits of the e-Passport

  • Enhanced Security: The embedded RFID chip and biometric data provide a higher level of security, reducing the risk of identity theft and fraud.

  • Faster Immigration Clearance: The contactless technology allows for quicker processing at immigration checkpoints, facilitating smoother travel experiences.

  • International Compatibility: Compliance with ICAO standards ensures that the e-passport is recognized worldwide, easing travel across borders.

  • Reduced Fraud Risk: The advanced features make it more difficult to counterfeit or duplicate the passport, enhancing overall travel document integrity.

Also Read:  Government to Launch e-Aadhaar Mobile App for Easy Updates on Smartphones

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