North Korean leader Kim Jong Un recently oversaw a test of new “suicide drones” at the Drone Institute of North Korea’s Academy of Defence Sciences, state media reported on Monday. The drones successfully identified and destroyed test targets, including a mock tank, following preset flight paths. Kim Jong Un emphasized the need to advance artificial intelligence for these unmanned vehicles and called for increased production of such drones for various military applications.
Expansion of Drone Capabilities
Kim’s directives include the development of drones for tactical infantry, special operations, and strategic reconnaissance. The new suicide drones, also known as loitering munitions, are designed to remain airborne until they detect and strike a target with an integrated warhead. This technology has seen extensive use in conflicts such as the war in Ukraine and in the Middle East.
Drone Comparisons and International Concerns
State media photos revealed at least four distinct types of drones, some of which were launched with small rockets before transitioning to propeller-driven flight. South Korea’s Joint Chiefs of Staff noted that while there are visual similarities between these drones and models from Russia and Iran, further analysis is required. There are indications that North Korea and Russia may have exchanged drone technology in the past.
South Korea’s Response and Military Preparedness
In response to the new developments, South Korea has announced plans to deploy laser weapons to intercept North Korean drones, becoming the first nation to use such technology in military operations. Additionally, some skyscrapers in Seoul are equipped with anti-aircraft guns. South Korea, alongside the US, recently commenced annual military exercises focusing on countering North Korean drone threats.