Iran Presidential election is being held today, Massoud Pezeshkian, a reformist and former health minister, is bringing unpredictability to the tightly controlled electoral process as he had a wild card entry in the elections. He’s gained attention for criticizing Iran’s morality police, especially their enforcement of strict dress codes for women, which he views as morally wrong and not supported by religion.
Pezeshkian’s campaign goes beyond social issues. He pledges to improve relations with the West and restart nuclear negotiations to ease Iran’s severe economic sanctions. Backed by influential figures like former presidents Hassan Rouhani and Mohammad Khatami, and former foreign minister Mohammad Javad Zarif, Pezeshkian’s support and campaign rallies have been growing.
His main competitors are Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf, supported by religious leaders, and Saeed Jalili, a radical on foreign policy. Both oppose engagement with the West despite economic sanctions. Voter lack of interest is widespread due to economic challenges and disappointment with the political system.
Critics argue that the election is controlled by clerics who examine candidates, it is more of a show than a real opportunity for change. Many Iranians, especially the younger generation, feel distrustful and disappointed, seeing the election process as manipulated by the government.
Previous hopes for change through elections have often been disappointed, as reformist voices have become less influential. The death of Mahsa Amini while in police custody and subsequent protests have highlighted growing public dissatisfaction, especially among younger Iranians. Despite Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei’s calls for high voter turnout to validate the government’s authority, many people remain doubtful about the potential for real change.
Some Iranians, like Maryam from Tehran, see Pezeshkian as a chance for gradual reforms and better international relations. However, experts warn that while Pezeshkian could change the tone of governance, his loyalty to the Islamic Republic and the Supreme Leader might limit substantial reforms.
Basically, the election gives the appearance of options, but it reveals deeper divides and disappointment among Iranians. It’s unclear whether meaningful political change can occur through voting.