India has achieved a significant milestone in its healthcare education sector by establishing 60 new medical colleges in 2024. This expansion has led to a 6.3% increase in MBBS seats, raising the total number of available seats to 1,15,812. Over the past decade, the number of medical colleges has grown remarkably from 387 in 2013-14 to 766 in 2024, representing a nearly 98% increase. This growth, comprising both government and private institutions, has played a crucial role in addressing the shortage of healthcare professionals across the country.
Union Health Minister JP Nadda highlighted that this surge in the number of medical colleges reflects the government’s commitment to expanding healthcare accessibility and training more doctors to meet growing demands.
The increase in medical colleges also aligns with the government’s broader efforts to enhance healthcare infrastructure, especially in underserved regions. For instance, the establishment of AIIMS Darbhanga, which was delayed due to a land dispute, is now moving forward following the resolution of land issues. This facility is expected to provide affordable tertiary healthcare services in Bihar.
This rapid expansion in medical education is a part of India’s ongoing effort to strengthen its healthcare system, ensuring better access to medical education and improving healthcare delivery nationwide.