Following the assassination of Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran, Hamas is poised to select a new political leader. This comes at a crucial time, nearly ten months into the Gaza war sparked by Hamas’s October 7 attack on Israel.
Potential Candidates for Hamas’s Leadership
- Khalil al-Hayya
Khalil al-Hayya, currently the deputy head of Hamas’s political bureau in Gaza, is a prominent figure associated with Yahya Sinwar, Hamas’s regional leader. Known for his advocacy of armed struggle, Hayya has faced significant personal loss due to Israeli military actions.
- Musa Abu Marzuk
Musa Abu Marzuk, a senior member of Hamas’s political bureau, is recognized for his pragmatic approach, including support for a long-term ceasefire with Israel. Despite his past attempts to lead Hamas, Marzuk remains a key contender due to his negotiation skills and experience.
- Khaled Meshaal
Khaled Meshaal, who previously led Hamas, has lived in exile since 1967. He survived an assassination attempt by Mossad in 1997 and has had a complex relationship with various Middle Eastern regimes. His extensive experience and leadership history make him a strong candidate.
- Yahya Sinwar
Yahya Sinwar, elected to lead Hamas in Gaza in 2017, is known for his hardline stance and alleged involvement in the October 7 attack. With a long history of conflict and leadership within Hamas, Sinwar remains a central figure in the group’s future.
As Hamas considers its next leader, the choice will impact the group’s strategy and its approach to the ongoing conflict with Israel.