Mexico’s President Claudia Sheinbaum emphasized her commitment to defending the country’s sovereignty and independence on Tuesday. However, she also expressed a willingness to engage in dialogue with US President Donald Trump, following his first-day executive actions, which included measures to curb immigration.
Defending Mexico’s Interests
Sheinbaum noted that some of Trump’s new orders closely resembled those from his previous term. Despite these actions, she reassured Mexicans that their interests would be fiercely protected. “The people of Mexico can be sure that we will always defend our sovereignty and our independence,” Sheinbaum stated, accompanied by her foreign and interior ministers.
A Cautious Approach to Tariffs
Regarding Trump’s suggestion of a 25% tariff on Mexican goods, Sheinbaum chose not to immediately retaliate. Instead, she said her government would respond “step by step.” In the past, both Sheinbaum and Mexico’s economy minister have mentioned the possibility of retaliating if tariffs are imposed on Mexican exports.
Addressing Migration
On the issue of illegal immigration, Sheinbaum emphasized a humanitarian approach. She pledged to attend to the needs of migrants while also repatriating foreign migrants to their home countries. Furthermore, negotiations with the U.S. will determine who bears the financial burden of these efforts.
Future Relations with the U.S.
Trump is expected to sign more executive orders, including a measure to label Mexican drug cartels as terrorist organizations. Despite Trump’s declaration of illegal immigration as a national emergency, Sheinbaum stressed the importance of maintaining respectful relations with the U.S. and avoiding conflicts. Additionally, she reiterated that the USMCA trade pact will not be reviewed until 2026.
