Romania’s ruling coalition has agreed to rerun the presidential election on May 4 and May 18, after a tumultuous election cycle that saw far-right, pro-Russian candidate Calin Georgescu win the first round in November. The far-right politician’s unexpected success raised concerns of Russian interference, leading Romania’s top court to annul the presidential race. The alliance has also resolved to promote a candidate to prevent the far right from dominating elections, and according to them, their favourite candidate is former Liberal leader Crin Antonescu.
Romania’s outgoing President Klaus Iohannis will stay on until the election in May. The new government, a coalition, will formally confirm the dates of the elections on Monday. Antonescu is currently considered the favourite but analysts believe that it could change in favor of other candidates closer to the election.
The country has faced significant challenges in recent years, including the COVID-19 pandemic and the ongoing war in neighbouring Ukraine, which have contributed to widespread disillusionment with mainstream parties. In the Dec. 1 parliamentary elections, ultranationalist and far-right parties won nearly 35% of seats, which indicates growing dissatisfaction among voters with the establishment.
Romania’s president is half-executive. He commands the armed forces and represents Romania in EU and NATO summits. The president remains important in Romania’s military aid decisions and foreign relations as the country’s NATO allies raise concern over the increase in far-right parties’ support. Romania supported Ukraine since the 2022 invasion by Russia, including the training of pilots and military supplies.
